PULMONOLOGY / EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH
Hyperbaric oxygen effects on the alveoli-capillary unit in a murine model of pulmonary arterial hypertension
More details
Hide details
1
Escuela Superior de Medicina, Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Mexico
2
Department of Pathological Anatomy, Hospital Regional de Alta Especialidad de Ixtapaluca, Mexico
3
Histology Department, Universidad Panamericana, Mexico
Submission date: 2020-04-06
Final revision date: 2020-08-05
Acceptance date: 2020-08-16
Online publication date: 2020-09-15
Publication date: 2026-06-30
Arch Med Sci 2026;22(3):1882-1892
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Introduction:
Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is an increase in the normal value of systolic pressure of the pulmonary artery, frequently due to congenital heart diseases being its treatment the correction of this defects; alternatively, hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) has shown beneficial effects facilitating neovascularisation and decreased vascular resistance. An experimental study was designed to determine the effect of HBO on the alveoli-capillary unit in a murine model of irreversible pulmonary hypertension (IPAH) induced with monocrotaline.
Material and methods:
Four groups of 10 Wistar rats each were considered: A (control), B (HBO), C (IPAH), and D (IPAH+HBO). HBO was administered at 2 atm, 1 h daily, for 15 days. At the end of this time, systolic pulmonary artery pressure (PAP) was measured, followed by histologically quantification of the number of cells, vascular buttons, and neoformation vessels employing the immunochemistry detection of hypoxia-induced factor-1 (HIF-1), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and CD34, respectively.
Results:
Histologically, this matches with an increase of the average number of positive HIF-1 cells, and an increase in VEGF-positive vascular buttons in group D rats compared with those of group C. The number of CD34-positive neovessels was similar in groups C and D, but in the latter group the number of capillary vessels was more significant.
Conclusions:
This suggests that angiogenesis and vasculogenesis were induced by HIF-1, and it has been achieved due to an early effect of HBO therapy. Presumably, neovessels were formed between days 5 and 10 following HBO therapy, but more experimental studies are required to test this hypothesis.
REFERENCES (35)
1.
Galiè N, Humbert M, Vachiery JL, et al. 2015 ESC/ERS Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary hypertension: The Joint Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pulmonary Hypertension of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Respiratory Society (ERS): Endorsed by: Association for European Paediatric and Congenital Cardiology (AEPC), International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation (ISHLT). Eur Heart J 2016; 37: 67-119.
2.
Abman SH, Hansmann G, Archer SL, et al. Pediatric Pulmonary Hypertension: Guidelines From the American Heart Association and American Thoracic Society. Circulation 2015; 132: 2037-99.
3.
Simonneau G, Gatzoulis MA, Adatia I, et al. Updated clinical classification of pulmonary hypertension. Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars 2014; 42 Suppl 1: 45-54.
4.
Ezekian JE, Hill KD. Management of pulmonary arterial hypertension in the pediatric patient. Curr Cardiol Rep 2019; 21: 162.
5.
Heath D, Edwards JE. The pathology of hypertensive pulmonary vascular disease: a description of six grades of structural changes in the pulmonary arteries with special reference to congenital cardiac septal defects. Circulation 1958; 18: 533-47.
6.
Chaix MA, Gatzoulis MA, Diller GP, Khairy P, Oechslin EN. Eisenmenger syndrome: a multisystem disorder-do not destabilize the balanced but fragile physiology. Can J Cardiol 2019; 35: 1664-74.
7.
Gatzoulis MA, Landzberg M, Beghetti M, et al.; MAESTRO Study Investigators. Evaluation of macitentan in patients with Eisenmenger syndrome. Circulation 2019; 139: 51-63.
8.
Chu DK, Kim LH, Young PJ, et al. Mortality and morbidity in acutely ill adults treated with liberal versus conservative oxygen therapy (IOTA): a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet 2018; 91: 1693-705.
9.
Li WF, Huang YQ, Feng YQ. Oxygen therapy for patients with acute myocardial infarction: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials. Coronary Artery Dis 2018; 29: 652-6.
10.
Gill AL, Bell CN. Hyperbaric oxygen: its uses, mechanisms of action and outcomes. QJM 2004; 97: 385-95.
11.
Andrade SM, Santos IC. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for wound care. Rev Gaucha Enferm 2016; 37: e59257.
12.
Thom SR. Hyperbaric oxygen: its mechanisms and efficacy. Plast Reconstr Surg 2011; 127 Suppl 1 (Suppl 1): 131S-41S.
13.
Huang YJ, Nan GX. Oxidative stress-induced angiogenesis. J Clin Neurosci 2019; 63: 13-6.
14.
Ratajska A, Jankowska-Steifer E, Czarnowska E, et al. Vasculogenesis and its cellular therapeutic applications. Cells Tissues Organs 2017; 203: 141-52.
15.
Thom SR. Oxidative stress is fundamental to hyperbaric oxygen therapy. J Appl Physiol 2009; 106: 988-95.
16.
Chen L, Endler A, Shibasaki F. Hypoxia and angiogenesis: regulation of hypoxia-inducible factors via novel binding factors. Exp Mol Med 2009; 41: 849-57.
17.
Befani C, Liakos P. The role of hypoxia-inducible factor-2 alpha in angiogenesis. J Cell Physiol 2018; 233: 9087-98.
18.
Serocki M, Bartoszewska S, Janaszak-Jasiecka A, Ochocka RJ, Collawn JF, Bartoszewski R. miRNAs regulate the HIF switch during hypoxia: a novel therapeutic target. Angiogenesis 2018; 21: 183-202.
19.
Gomez-Arroyo JG, Farkas L, Alhussaini AA, et al. The monocrotaline model of pulmonary hypertension in perspective. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 2012; 302: L363-9.
20.
Menezes AM, Perez-Padilla R, Jardim JR, et al; PLATINO Team. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in five Latin American cities (the PLATINO study): a prevalence study. Lancet 2005; 366: 1875-81.
21.
Reeves JT, Grover RF. Insights by Peruvian scientists into the pathogenesis of human chronic hypoxic pulmonary hypertension. J Appl Physiol 2005; 98: 384-9.
22.
Penaloza D. Efectos de la exposición a grandes alturas en la circulación pulmonar. Rev Española Cardiol 2012; 65: 1075-8.
23.
Shosholcheva M, Ankulovski N, Kartalov A, Kuzmanovska B, Miladinova D. Synergistic effect of hyperoxia and biotrauma on ventilator-induced lung injury. Prilozi (Makedonska akademija na naukite i umetnostite. Oddelenie za medicinski nauki) 2017; 38: 91-6.
24.
Synolakis CE, Badeer HS. On combining the Bernoulli and Poiseuille equation – a plea to authors of college physics texts. Am J Phys 1989; 57: 1013-9.
25.
Gallagher KA, Goldstein LJ, Thom SR, Velazquez OC. Hyperbaric oxygen and bone marrow-derived endothelial progenitor cells in diabetic wound healing. Vascular 2006; 4: 328-37.
26.
Jasińska-Stroschein M, Stawarczyk K, Stępień A, Orszulak-Michalak D. Comparative tolerability of targeted therapies in pulmonary hypertension. Arch Med Sci 2020. DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5114/aoms.2....
27.
Schroedl C, McClintock DS, Budinger GR, Chandel NS. Hypoxic but not anoxic stabilization of HIF-1alpha requires mitochondrial reactive oxygen species. Am J Physiol 2002; 283: L922-31.
28.
Welsh SJ, Bellamy WT, Briehl MM, Powis G. The redox protein thioredoxin-1 (Trx-1) increases hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha protein expression: Trx-1 overexpression results in increased vascular endothelial growth factor production and enhanced tumor angiogenesis. Cancer Res 2002; 62: 5089-95.
29.
Chang YN, Zhang K, Hu ZM, et al. Hypoxia-regulated lncRNAs in cancer. Gene 2016; 575: 1-8.
30.
Ribatti D. The discovery of the fundamental role of VEGF in the development of the vascular system. Mechanisms Development 2019; 160: 103579.
31.
Baghdady Y, Hussein Y, Shehata M. Vascular endothelial growth factor in children with cyanotic and acyanotic and congenital heart disease. Arch Med Sci 2010; 6: 221-5.
32.
Marvasti TB, Alibhai FJ, Weisel RD, Li RK. CD34+ stem cells: promising roles in cardiac repair and regeneration. Canad J Cardiol 2019; 35: 1311-21.
33.
Chao J, Guo Y, Li P, Chao L. Opposing Effects of oxygen regulation on Kallistatin expression: Kallistatin as a novel mediator of oxygen-induced HIF-1-eNOS-NO pathway. Oxid Med Cell Longev 2017; 2017: 5262958.
34.
Abo-Grisha N, Essawy S, Abo-ElMatty D, Abdel-Hady Z. Effects of intravenous human umbilical cord blood CD34+ stem cell therapy versus levodopa. Arch Med Sci 2013; 9: 1138-51.
35.
Mehra P, Mehta V, Sukhija R, et al. Pulmonary hypertension in left heart disease. Arch Med Sci 2019; 15: 262-73.